Tuesday, 11 November 2014

Explain ‘Automatic Payment Program’ Configuration?

Answer


Before you are ready to run the ‘Automatic Payment Program,’ the following should have been defined/configured in the system:
House Bank and the corresponding bank accounts.
Payment Methods to be used for the Company Code. SAP comes with predefined
payment methods, both for AR and AP. The following payment methods are available for you to select from depending on the requirements:
a. Accounts Payable
    Check (S)/Transfer/Postal Giro transfer/Bill of exchange
b. Accounts Receivable
    Bank collection/Bank direct debit/Refund by check/Refund by bank transfer/BE payment request
Bank Chain defined, if necessary. Bank chains are used to make payment via more than one bank, for example, via the correspondence banks of the house bank, the recipient bank, or the intermediary banks. You can define up to three banks.
Payment Forms defined. SAP delivers standard forms, which can be modified, or new
forms can be created for use. You may do most of the configurations by using the Transaction Code FBZP and branching to individual sections thereon. Or you may use the following Transaction Codes for individually doing it:
1. (Sending) Company Code specifications
a. Sending the Company Code—if Company Code ‘A’ is making payments on
behalf of ‘B,’ then ‘B’ is the Sending Company Code. Otherwise, the sending
Company Code is considered the paying Company Code (both are one and the same).
b. Tolerance days
c. Paying Company Code specifications
Minimum amounts for incoming and outgoing payments.
Forms for payment advice and EDI.
Bill of Exchange parameters
2. Payment Methods/Country and Bank determination
a. Payment Methods/Country
Payment Method for outgoing/incoming?
Payment Method classification
Master data requirements
Posting details—document types
Payment medium details—Print programs
Permitted currencies (leave blank to allow all currencies)
b. Bank Determination
Ranking Order
Per Payment Method:
Which bank should be used first, second, etc.
Currency
Bill of Exchange
Bank accounts
Available amounts
Per House Bank and Payment Method combination:
Offset a/c for subledger posting
Available funds in each bank
Clearing accounts for Bill of Exchange
Value date
Charge
3. Payment methods per Company Code
a. For each Payment Method and Company Code you need to define:
Minimum/maximum payment amounts
Whether payment abroad or in foreign currency is allowed
Payment Media
Bank optimization
4. House  Bank




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